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哈尔滨导游词4篇

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本文目录哈尔滨导游词黑龙江哈尔滨中央大街英文导游词-导游英语哈尔滨-冰雪大世界导游词黑龙江哈尔滨极乐寺导游词

各位朋友,下面我们要去哈尔滨市太阳岛参观浏览

哈尔滨导游词4篇

松花江公路大桥——公路大桥时赴太阳岛地陆路通道,松花江公路大桥建于1983年5月10日,建成于1986年8月30日竣工,历时三年零四个月,大桥呈健形状,给人以若大个松花江被一刀剪断之感,大桥全场1565米,当时全国公路桥之最,这座桥地设计者是一位女士,当时人们说女人总是喜欢剪剪裁裁,所以设计成剪刀形状,他的确好似园丁手中地剪刀一样,把松花江秀丽风景修剪得更加迷人。

大家往车窗两侧看,下面就是松花江,大家有没有听过松树不开花就结果得故事呢?现在我给大家讲松树不开花就结果得民间传说。相传在黑龙江地区有一条白龙总是兴风作浪,造灾于民,一只来自关内得一条富有正义感的黑龙决心为民除害,就在当地民众的大力支持下与白龙灾江中展开了生死搏斗。当江水翻白色浪花时表明白龙在上,两岸的老百姓就扔势头砸,当江水变黑时,表明黑龙在上,老百姓就往江里扔馒头以便补充实力,结果筋疲力尽的白龙被打走了,然后风调雨顺,连年丰收,当地百姓为了纪念富有正义感的黑龙,就把那条江命名为黑龙江。

可落荒而逃的白龙还是好比腊月的大葱——皮干叶枯心不死,它又在别处兴风作浪,连续作恶,于是黑龙又沿着另一条江开始追缴,这条江的两岸长满了松树,那是的松树是开花的,并且是雪白的花。“吃一堑,长一智”的白龙闻讯后就腾云驾雾到了高空侦察,不巧黑龙游到那里,那里的江水就变成黑色,所以就暴露了目标,于是白龙就采取了“避其锋芒,击其惰归”的战术,当黑龙疲惫不堪的时候连连出击打得黑龙防不胜防,只有招架之势,无还手之力。于是为了掩护黑龙得军事行为,这条讲两岸得盛开得白皑皑得松树花就纷纷落在江面上,罩得严严实实,黑龙有了松树花得掩盖,白龙就再也无法掌握黑龙得行踪,最后黑龙“出其不意攻其不备”,取得了决定性得胜利,一败涂地的白龙一头扎进了五大连池在也不敢出来了。从那以后黑龙江地区就年年五谷丰登,国泰民安了。可是松树却从此再也不能开花了,为了纪念为正义之战做出巨大牺牲的松树花,人们把这条江命名为松花江。

当然这是个美丽的传说,因为它和我们前面说的满语“松戈里乌拉”是相矛盾的,但这个寄予了古代劳动人民没好愿望的传说却告诉我们一个道理,正义终究会战胜邪恶。

下面我们就到了太阳岛,大家一定听过郑绪岚的《太阳岛上》吧!太阳岛位于松花江北岸,与市区仅一江之隔,总面积达三十八万平方公里,很多年以前,这个岛屿盛产鳊花鱼,女真族鳊花鱼的发音是“太宜安”所以这个岛就被人称为太宜安,久传至今被称为太阳岛。太阳岛四面环水,是著名避暑胜地,我们到了太阳岛上,主要参观太阳岛公园,在公园里树木茂密,全岛遍植各种树木100种30多万珠,树种有江松,樟子松,落叶松,杨树,柳树,榆树,还有丁香等。整个公园面积是114公顷,园内建有水阁云天,青年之家,水榭,哈尔滨中日友谊园等游乐场所,一幢幢别墅式的建筑隐现在树丛中富有浓厚的欧式情调的“水阁云天“是园中之园,园内有长廊,方阁,荷花湖,太阳湖,太阳山和瀑布,平台遥望可以观赏到不同角度的岛上风景,冰雪节期间,还在此举行每年一次阿的国际及国内雪雕比赛。

雪雕也叫雪像,它是以雪为材料调出 千姿百态,异彩纷呈的各种不同形状的艺术形象以供人们观赏和娱乐,他有两种表现形式,即雕和塑,雪雕则是选用雪和水进行塑造,在零度一下将雪和水搅合后,通过冻结粘合,可以塑造各种形态,创造出不同的艺术形象我国的雪雕艺术活动是六十年代初期发展起来的,1988年1月在太阳岛公园组织了首届群众雪雕比赛,以后每年举办一届吸引日益众多的中外游客。

夏天的时候这里湖光山色,特别美,其中中日友谊园,是园中园,全明哈尔滨.新氵舄友谊园,是哈尔滨和日本的新氵舄市建立友好城市十周年之际,在太阳岛公园内部投资修建的日式庭园风格的友谊园。在1989年9月正式对外开放的,每年接待中外宾客达十五万左右。

东北虎林园——坐落于松北开发新区内,与太阳岛相邻,林园占地面积96.6万平方米,现已开放养虎园面积约36万平方米,园内放养30余只成年猛虎,作为世界上最大地东北虎群放养地,自96年1月份对外开放以来,已经接待40万中外游客。到了虎园我们会换乘林园内专用地封闭车进行游览,大家一定要注意安全,不要开车窗,大家可以买食物喂给老虎,老虎每天上午10点喂食,冬天时不容易被发现,因为老虎地皮和草的枯黄色比较接近。到了远去大家先去博物馆参观,导游去购买票,然后排队坐车参观。

黑龙江哈尔滨中央大街英文导游词-导游英语哈尔滨导游词(2) | 返回目录

Ladies and gentlemen:

Today we are going to visit zhongyang street. this is the downtown area. in order to better know the street, we are going to walk through it, which takes about 40 minutes. those who do not like walking may keep seated, our coach will go along another street and stop at the flood control monument. those who cannot walk that far may take a taxi to the flood control monument. now let6's get off the coach, and take a walk on zhongyang street.

Zhongyang street measures 1450 meters from jingwei street in the south to the flood control monument on the riverbank in the north. this is china's longest walkway. the street was built at the end of the last century. it was connected to a wharf at the songhua river. because of the constant transport of the goods needed for building the china eastern railway, a shopping center began to take shape along this street at the turn of the century. harbin at that time was a semi-colonial city with a foreign population of many thousands. politics and economy were actually controlled by foreign powers. owing to the concentration of chinese shops along this street, foreigners took it as a china town and called it china street.

Have you noticed the cobbled road surface? this is the only cobbled street left in harbin. this cobbled street was paved in 1925. thanks to the good quality, the street has kept in good shape with a few repairs in the past. this street began to take shape as an international street in the 1920s. there were over a hundred shops and many were owned by forergners, such as russians, greeks, czechs, swedes, swiss, frenchmen, germans and englishmen. they built their shops in their individual styles. therefore, the street not only looked like a foreign street, but also was controlled by foreigners. now this smooth cobbled street may remind us of the past when foreigners were sitting in chariots along the street, as if we could still hear the horse-hoofs clicking on cobbles.

Over half a century is past , zhongyang street is weather-beaten. with the implementation of reform and opening-up, it is ready to welcome visitors with a new outlook.

The building in front of us is very attractive. its some and arched windows are typical of the byzantine style popular in europe during the middle ages. it was built in 1934 and it was a shoe shop owned by a czech. after liberation, it became a specialty shop-women and children's department store. it is the biggest specialty shop along zhongyang street. there are a good variety of commodities. now some world famous specialty chains have also set up branches down here, such as crocodile, bossini and so on. you can see some gentlemen also wandering in the women and children's department store. at such a good shopping place, they will not walk out empty-handed.

Opposite the women and children's department store is the central shopping city opened in november 1994. on its original site there were five small stores run by russians, which were built in 1932. after liberation, they were turned into one department store. in 1994, the old building was torn down, and this comprehensive department store was built. the architecture is a combination of a european castle with modern architecture. it has become a new scenic spot on zhongyang street.

At we go along the road, we are able to see the central pharmacy. it was a bungalow before. in 1912, german sidemen's opened a shop here to sell electrical equipment and materials. after liberation, it was reconstructed. now you can find not only Medicine here, but also the gold lion shop, a super-market and a kentucky fried chicken restaurant.

This shopping center was opened in 1995. its original site was a shop managed by a swede. it dealt in china, porcelain and enamelware. after liberation, it became a food-store. the building you see now was designed by a famous architect in heilongjiang. it is a masterpiece of adopting relief sculptures in modern construction. this building is an attractive site in zhongyang street.

The nost interesting building along zhongyang street is the modern hotel. it was constructed in 1913. it is of an attractive outlook and magnificently decorated. it has a typical baroque style of the neo-artistic period. at first, it was invested and managed by a jewish frenchman. the origin of its chinese name once aroused the interest of many people. there was a column in newspaper for debating its origin. some held its chinese name came from the word "mother", some said it came from "modern". however, modern seemed to overwhelm mother as you can see the hotel now used the modern hotel as its english name.

Modern hotel has all the facilities of a modern hotel including well-decorated suites, dining rooms and medium and small-sized meeting rooms in european palatial styles. there is a legendary oil painting hanging on a wall on the landing of the first floor. it was painted a famous russian painter. he was inspired by "divine comedy"composed by dante. it shows a pretty girl saved by angels from confinement by insects and demons;the girl who endured tortures in hell was about to rise to heaven. this picture was painted red during the cultural revolution. after the cultural revolution, the original painting was restored. now we are able to appreciate its artistic charm.

In the past few decades, modern hotel has catered to many famous people, such as well known chinese writers guo moruo and ding ling, and a renowned painter, xu berhong. those who have stayed here also include distinguished american celebrities such as anna louise strong, edgar snow yue-sai kan. movie studios have shot movies here. "harbin in the dark night", "london inspiration", "the orient express to moscow"have left people lasting memories.

Opposite the modern hotel, there is huamei restaurant. it was malse restaurant serving western food. after liberation, it was rebuilt several times and two more stories have been added. however, its original european style had been kept. it was reported in 1973 that there were 260 western restaurants in harbin, with over 100 concentrated along zhongyang street. huamei restaurant was one of the best known. now it serves many specialties, such as russian dishes, potted cattle tail, french egg and fried prawns. it is said a russian celebrity who used to serve in the army once visited huamei. after dinner, he could not help praising food served in huamei. he declared the russian dishes here surpassed those in russia. he would send chefs from russia to huamei to learn to cook when he got back Home. now that you know huamei, your knowledge of zhongyang street will not be complete if you have not tried the food here.

Further in the front, we can see the education bookstore. it was constructed in 1909. it is a baroque construction, extravagant and novel, with bold lines and strong contrast. over the entrance, there are two staturs. they are titans in greek fairy tales. the male is atlas and the female is galliached. it is said they hold up the sky with heads and shoulders. education relates to the future of a country. may these titans hold up the building of education, and accompany us to a prosperous tomorrow.

Opposite to the education bookstore, the building in the neo-artistic style is qiulin department store. it is characterized by simple structure, flexible lay out, free style, and curved decoration. qiulin was constructed in 1903. in the past few decades, it has transformed from a colonial company. it has witnessed great changes in zhongyang street.

Many people say zhongyang street is a street of architecture as over 70 buildings appear in different styles. some state it is a small paris in the orient; some assert it is a moscow in the orient; some declare it is a symphony. when you step on this cobbled street, it is as if you could hear a prelude. as you go further along the street, you can see the women and children's department store, and the flood control monument at the riverside, as if their varied structures were different chapters constituting a harmonious tune. this symphony accompanies the people in harbin as they suffered before liberation, wandered through the cultural revolution, and ushered in the reform and opening up, and encourages them to face up to the magnificent 21st century.

I would like to call this street an international shopping mall. there are state owned stores and outlets of foreign products. there are banks and post-offices. there are hotels and restaurants. there are jewelers'and photographers'. people are able to stroll, shop and enjoy delicacies along the street. at night over 200 shops will be radiating with colorful neon lights. this century-old street will radiate its vigor and become more attractive.

Ladies and gentlemen, if we go further forward, we are able to reach the flood control monument. now i will give you some free time for shopping and photography. we will meet at the flood control monument in twenty minutes.

哈尔滨-冰雪大世界导游词哈尔滨导游词(3) | 返回目录

冰雪大世界是哈尔滨国际冰雪节的龙头品牌,于1999年底在美丽的松花江畔诞生,每年举行,汇天下冰雪艺术之精华、融世界冰雪游乐于一园,集思想性、艺术性、观赏性、参与性、娱乐性于一体,场面恢宏壮阔,造型大气磅礴,景致优美绝伦,被誉为恢宏壮阔的“冰雪史诗画卷”。

冰雪大世界自举办以来,几经迁址,终于在第三届时定址松花江北岸的太阳岛西区。哈市太阳岛西区包括冰雪大世界在内共占地282万平方米。目前正在建设以冰雪大世界四季乐园为龙头的旅游度假区,将以生态自然风光建设为主线,开发建设国际标准的高尔夫球场、水上乐园、体育娱乐设施及欧陆风情景观。

本届冰雪大世界将全面展现俄罗斯风情,整个园区将由冬宫、红场、十月广场、风情小镇、列宁广场、欢乐城堡、彼得广场、尼古拉广场8个主题景区组成。总体规划占地面积,

28万平方米,计划用冰量12万立方米,用雪量8万立方米,景观数量近2000件,规模、数量、景观高度、展品文化内涵、精品设计水平都超过历届。

黑龙江哈尔滨极乐寺导游词哈尔滨导游词(4) | 返回目录

极乐寺--现在我们就去参观东北最著名的佛教圣地极乐寺,极乐寺是由北方名僧天台宗第四十三代亲传的弟子炎虚法师创办的寺庙,1921年动工修建,1924年落成,1928年开光电力,站地面积57000多平方米,它既是佛教徒参蔼朝拜地北方佛教圣地,也是中外有人观赏游览的名胜所在,已被列为全国重点开放寺庙和省级重点文物保护单位。

极乐寺名究竟是怎么来得呢?因第一坛说法的内容是阿弥陀佛经,又因发起人陈飞清信奉净土宗,都与极乐净土相关联,“极乐寺”庙名就由此而来。极乐寺的整体设计形式布局和建筑结构,均保留了我国寺院建筑的风格和特点,寺院座北,面南,临街,首先映入烟蒂的是钟楼和鼓楼,庙庭内,横向分左中右三个序列,中轴线上依次为弥勒天王殿,大雄宝殿,西方三圣殿和藏经楼,东,西院落分别建有禅房和斋房。如此这般排列有序,左右对称的院落,可以使来访的参观游客和信徒们有秩序的、有层次的观赏全部院落,好了,车前防洪涩的妙语就是极乐寺了,请大家随我一起体会一下这种意境吧!大家请注意两点事项:第一,妙语殿堂内不许摄相拍照,院落内可以。第二,进入殿堂内不允许踩门槛,传说妙语殿堂内的门槛下睡着善神,所以大家脚下留情,在这里我们要进行30分钟的参观。各位团有请随我入庙。

首先大家集体随我向后转,庙门正额上方浮刻“极乐寺”三个一米见方大大,笔力苍劲浑厚,落款有“民国十三年七月南通张謇”样,张謇是清朝末年江苏南通的最后一科状元,后来“下海”办实业,成为中国近代著名的实业家。

现在请各位回过身来,看左右两边,分别是钟楼和鼓楼,佛家弟子讲究晨钟暮鼓,从早上敲钟开始到晚上撞鼓结束一天佛事,也称功课。每早每晚要各撞108下,为什么呢?对此持有两种看法,第一种是说,一年有12个月、24个节气、72侯,古代五天为一侯,按360天计,一年分72侯,大家加一下,是不是正好是108?那么另一种说法是众生界有108个烦恼,撞一下就解一个烦恼,常言道:闻钟声,烦恼轻,智慧长,菩提生。若大家有机会不妨亲身尝试一下。

“远烧香,近拜佛”请各位随我入前殿一弥勒天王殿,各位团友,首先映入眼帘的就是这位笑口长开,大肚宽怀的佛像,他叫弥勒佛,根据佛教说法弥勒佛是释迦牟尼的“法定”接班人,不过它要在56亿万年后才能降临人间,菩渡众生,所以弥勒佛就是人间崇拜的未来佛,我们现在看到的弥勒佛,大耳垂肩,横额方面,一副喜眉善目的笑模样,眼前皆是有缘人,相亲相近,怎能不满腔欢喜?有道是,大肚能容天下难容之事,慈颜常笑世间可笑之人,看到他,天下还能有什么不能宽怀的呢?来来来,让我们在弥勒佛前拜一拜愿各位万事如意,笑口常开!面前的相对而立,各个好似我国古代的将军,这就是四大天王,俗称四大金刚,他们手持的法器通过谐音和联想分别象征着“风调雨顺“,手持青锋宝剑的是守护南方的增长天王,“峰”和“风”同音,手持琵琶而没有弦,需要调音,表示“调”的是东方的持国天王,守护北方的多闻天王,手持雨伞显示“雨”,而西方广目天王手绕缠龙,降魔降妖,保护众生,他是群龙之首,众龙都顺从他,合起来就誉为:风调雨顺,国泰民安。民间流传着这样一句话:进门拜弥勒,出门拜韦驮,大家情随我转到殿后,眼前这尊佛像,木制贴金,高大威武,手托金刚杵,这就是位居四大天王手下的三十二位神将之首的韦驮菩萨。为何韦驮菩萨面向大雄宝殿呢?据说古印度佛寺内的大雄宝殿,为佛祖灵堂,宝殿前安放的释迦牟尼舍利塔,有个“捷疾鬼”偷走了佛祖的两颗佛牙,能行走如飞,飞驶抓贼,夺回佛牙。之后它负担起守卫佛祖舍利塔的任务,所以在寺庙中他面总想内。

各位团友,一座二重飞檐,其实巍峨壮观,仿宋代宫殿式建筑--大雄宝殿就在我们眼前,它的结构为重檐歇山式,是极乐寺的主体建筑,位置处于整个寺院建筑的中轴线的中心,大殿高大敞亮,金壁辉煌,飞檐翘起,优美威风,檐下挂着风铃,每当清风徐徐吹来,很远就能听到清脆悦耳,优美动听的“叮当声”。大家请看,殿前放友铁香炉,炉上“大化陶炉”四,是何含义?“大化”意为佛的教化,“陶”有造就,培养之意,“容”可作为熔铸金属之解,综合四,意为“按佛教教义规范培养教徒,使顽者规划,脱胎换骨。这里是大雄宝殿,大雄意为像大像勇士一样,一切无谓。好,现在请大家入殿参观,正中坐在莲花座上的就是佛教创始人释迦牟尼,他胸前的金色“”符号,唐代武则天把他读作“万”,意为万德吉祥。关于释迦牟尼,历史上确有其人,释迦是一个种族德名,牟尼是圣人德意思,相传他是古印度北部迦吡罗卫国,现为尼泊尔境内,净饭王的儿子,原名为乔达摩.悉达多,他从小善于思考,司然自己过着舒适的生活,但有感于现实人生中的生,老,病,死等种种现象,认为要拯救人类,只有通过出家修行,才能找到解脱苦难的道路,他29岁那年,进入森林,去寻找解脱苦难的真理,经过六年含辛茹苦修行,到了35岁,终于在菩提树下修炼成功,创立了能使众生脱离苦海的佛教,成为佛教的创始人,这是2600年前的事。各位团友,经说法呢?佛祖左边站着的长者叫迦叶,右边站立的青年叫阿难,他们是佛祖的得力弟子,佛祖逝世后,迦叶主持了佛教信徒第一次聚会,阿难是佛祖的堂弟,聪明智慧,擅长记忆,跟随佛祖25年,把佛祖生前的话写在贝叶树的叶子上成为佛经。大家仔细快拿,这三尊大佛形状高大,每尊佛像修眉宛如一均新月,双目恰似一泓秋水,流露着关注人间何洞察一切的智慧的光芒,是美的理想化身,木殿的两旁素有罗汉像,东南两边何起来共有16位,他们都是在我国晚唐何五代时期出现的北宋之后才开始盛行18罗汉,那么多杵的两位罗汉到底死谁呢?民间认为降龙和伏虎两位罗汉,总之上述这些罗汉都是释迦牟尼佛祖的亲传弟子,释迦圆寂时特意嘱托,让他们不如捏盘,永驻人间,弘扬佛法,菩渡众生。大家请随我右行前走,这位身骑狮子,手持宝剑的普通撒就是文殊菩萨,他象征着智慧和锐利,各位女士一定要拜一拜,求夫求子多平安。左边这位手持如意棒,身骑六牙大象的是普贤菩萨。在大殿的后壁,就是大家熟悉的观音塑像,左手持净瓶,右手持杨柳枝,因其大慈大悲,救苦救难,人称滴水观音菩萨。位普济众生,观音怾显示三十三身在南朝后,位更好的体现大慈大悲和方便闺房小姐供奉,产生女性观音像。

大家请随我前往后殿西方三圣殿参观,这里供奉右南无阿弥托佛,观世音菩萨和大势至菩萨。刚刚我们讲过滴水观音,也许有人会问观世音是谁,是男是女,好,先让我们从观世音的身世讲起吧,“观世音”是梵文的译音,意为阿婆罗,其实观音菩萨在印度是男身,据佛经讲,他原是王太子,成佛后是阿弥托佛的左夹持,与右夹持大势至菩萨合成“西方三圣”,要说观音是男是女,从佛经的角度讲,无所谓男女,那么,中国女性观音始于何时?据初步调查,女性观音造像于南北朝时期,兴盛于唐朝,大了明朝观音普遍位妇女神,因佛教传入中国,逐步融合进中国民族文化而渐渐演变。而女性观音也是人们易于接受的一种慈悲和美的化身。

三圣殿的回族要任务是通往西方极乐世界的检查站。只有那些生前积德行善的人,死后才鞥得到西方三圣发给的去往天堂的通行证。否则,生前作恶多端的人,死后三圣就只能把他们打入十八层抵御。

最后是藏经楼,里面收藏的是经书,如果有人要参观,需要单独买小门票,1989年3月里面增设了两尊释迦牟尼饿白玉雕像,身高1.5米,精雕细刻,是香港僧侣届人士赠送的,国内罕见。

寺内僧侣80多人,万年全右增人自己管理。每年的农历四月初八,十八,二十八为庆佛日,热闹非凡